IntheEnglishlanguage,theword"run"possessesmultiplemeaningsandusagescenarios.Asaverb,itprimarilydenotes"tomovequicklyonfoot,"whichcanextendtoageneralsenseofmovementinvariousforms,includingvehiclesoranimals.Itcanalsorefertotheactofflowing,asinariverorbloodstream.Informally,"run"cansignifycontrolormanagementoversomething,indicatingtheoversightofoperationsorprocesses.Additionally,itcansuggestcontinuationorextensioninaspecificdirectionorstate."Run"functionspredominantlyasanintransitiveverbbutcanalsobeusedtransitively.Whenusedtransitively,ittakesanoun,pronoun,oraclauseintroducedby"that"asitsobject.Occasionally,itmayacceptadoubleobject,withtheindirectobjectsometimesshiftingtoactastheobjectofaprepositionlike"to"or"for."Thepassivevoicecanbeemployedwiththisverb.Asanintransitiveverb,"run"oftenfeaturesaninfinitivephraseasanadverbial,withtheinfinitivemarker"to"sometimesomitted.Furthermore,itcanserveasalinkingverb,meaning"touse,""toreach,"or"tobecome,"typicallyfollowedbyanadjectiveasitscomplement.Incompetitivecontexts,itmaytakeanordinalnumbertoindicateafinishingposition,suchas"runthird."Thepresentcontinuoustenseof"run"isusedtoindicateactionsthatareplannedorscheduledtohappeninthenearfuture,oftenaccompaniedbytimeexpressionsoracontextindicatingfuturity.Thepasttenseof"run"is"ran,"anditspastparticipleremains"run."Thisversatilitymakes"run"afundamentalandwidelyutilizedtermintheEnglishvocabulary.